Plywood o se tasi o oloa faʻainisinia faʻainisinia faʻaaogaina i le lalolagi atoa, gaosiga o meaafale, faʻamaeʻaina totonu, ma faʻaoga fale gaosi oloa. Ae ui lava i lona taatele, o le tele o tagata faʻatau, tagata faʻatau, ma e oʻo lava i alamanuia e masani ona leai se malamalama manino, faʻatulagaina i le faʻavasegaina o plywood.
O se malamalama sa'o o vaega plywood e mana'omia mo le faia o fa'ai'uga fa'atauga fa'apitoa, fa'amalieina fa'agaioiga gaosiga, ma fa'amautinoa le talafeagai o oloa mo fa'aoga fa'apitoa.
O lenei tusiga o loʻo tuʻuina atu ai se faʻavasegaga faʻapitoa faʻapitoa o faʻavasegaga plywood mai le fausaga ma ituaiga i le faʻatinoga ma le faʻaogaina o metotia.
1. Malamalama i le Fauga Autu ole Plywood
Plywood e gaosia maitolu pe sili atu fo'i fa'alava o veneers(pepa laupapa manifinifi), o le tele o ia mea e gaosia e ala i le tipi fa'ata'amilo. Mo le mautu o le fausaga, e toetoe lava o taimi uma e fausia ai le plywood i totonulaulau faanumera ese--masani 3-ply, 5-ply, po'o 7-ply.
E fa'atatau i vaega ta'itasifa'atutusai le isi, e fai ai se koluse-faiga o fatu e matua fa'aleleia:
Malosi punou
Tulaga mautu
Tete'e i le ta'e ma le taua
O vaega fa'avae fa'avae e aofia ai:
Fa'ailoga mata- o le pito i luga, faʻailoga vaaia
Fa'ailoga pito i tua– le itu faafeagai o foliga
La'au fa'amau- o le pito i totonu, lea e fuafua ai le malosi faʻainisinia
O le ituaiga o fa'ailoga mata, togi, ma foliga vaaia e masani ona iloa ai le tulaga lelei ma le maketiina o le plywood.
2. Ituaiga -Fa'avae Fa'avasegaina: Fa'afefea ona Fa'amatalaina e Ituaiga Fafie
E masani ona fa'avasegaina plywood e tusa ai ma leituaiga o mata veneer, ona o lenei vaega e aʻafia ai mea faʻalelei, machinability, ma le faʻatinoga.
O ituaiga laau malosi masani e aofia ai:
Basswood
Lefulefu
Birch
Poplar
Elm
Maple
Beech
Okoume
Eucalyptus
E masani ona fa'aogaina le plywood mo meaafale, kapoti, teuteuga i totonu, ma fa'aoga e mana'omia ai le maualuga maualuga o le maualuga po'o le malosi fa'ainisinia.
O ituaiga masani masani fafie e aofia ai:
Radiata Pine
Spruce
Larch
Pine Masson
O plywood vaivai e mama, malosi, ma e masani ona faʻaaogaina i faʻatulagaga faʻatulagaina, afifiina, ma faufale faufale.
3. Fa'avasegaga i Ituaiga Fafie: La'au malosi vs. Laau La'au La'au
Mai le tulaga tau alamanuia, plywood ua vaevaeina lautele i:
plywood malo- e masani ona faʻatauaina mo foliga vaaia, maʻaʻa, ma le tumau
laupapa la'au vaivai- fa'aaoga lautele mo fa'atulagaga, fale gaosimea, ma fa'amoemoega faufale
O vaega ta'itasi e fa'amalieina mo mana'oga eseese o maketi ma tau fa'atulagaina.
4. Fa'avasegaina e fa'ai'uga fa'aoga: General vs. Specialty Plywood
Plywood -lautele
Faʻatulagaina mo faʻaoga lautele e pei o:
Meafale
Kapeneta
puipui totonu
afifiina
Ole vaega lea e masani ona fa'atauina ile maketi ole lalolagi.
Plywood fa'apitoa
Faʻainisinia mo manaʻoga faʻapitoa faʻatinoga, e pei o:
plywood o le gataifale(maualuga le susu tetee)
-antislip plywood(mo taavale toso, koneteina, fola)
laupapa plywood(fa'aoga-fa'aoga)
E malu leo po'o le afi -plywood
plywood fe'avea'i(mo luga ole pi'o)
O nei oloa e manaʻomia ai faʻapipiʻi faʻapipiʻi maʻoti ma le pulea lelei o gaioiga.
5. Fa'avasegaga e ala i Fa'atinoga Fa'amau: Vasega I–IV
I Saina ma le tele o maketi faavaomalo, o plywood e faʻavasegaina foʻi e ala i le faʻapipiʻiina o le tumau o ona faʻamau faʻapipiʻi.
Vasega I - Tau & Fa'asao (WBP)
Talisapaia vai vai, ausa, ma le fa'aalia i fafo
E fetaui mo le gataifale, fafo, ma le maualuga-sūsū fa'aoga
Vasega II - Vai-Tagata
Tete'e i le vai malulu ma fa'afeso'ota'i vai mafanafana i nisi taimi
E le talafeagai mo le fa'apuna po'o le fa'aauau pea o le susū
Vasega III - Susū-Tetee
Fa'apalepale -sūsū pupuu
E masani ona fa'aoga mo meafale i totonu ma fa'aoga lautele totonu
Vasega IV - Le -Susū-Tetee
E fetaui mo na'o totonu ole siosiomaga mago
E maua ai le malosi fa'atasi
Mo tagata fa'atau i le lalolagi, o le fa'aogaina o le fa'aogaina o se tasi lea o mea taua e a'afia ai le filifilia o oloa.
6. Fa'avasegaga e ala i le Fa'atulagaina
Eseese fausaga totonu e tautuaina mana'oga fa'atino eseese.
(1) Plywood masani
Faia atoa mai -fa'alava fa'alava -lelei mo le tele o fa'aoga i totonu ma le -fa'aoga.
(2) Laupapa Laupapa Autu / Laau Laau Laau Laau
Fausia i se poloka laupapa mafiafia e sanuisi i le va o veneer mata.
Tulaga lelei:
Sili atu le malosi e taofi ai-sikulu
Fa'amautu maualuga
Fa'aitiitia le fa'alavelave tau fa'alavelave
E masani ona fa'aoga i -meaafale maualuluga, faitoto'a, ma totonu faufale.
(3) Plywood Fa'apipi'i
E tasi pe sili atu laulau e suia i mea faʻainisinia e pei o:
MDF
HDF
OSB
laupapa fasimea
E masani ona faʻaaogaina e faapaleni le tau, mamafa, ma le faʻatinoga.
7. Fa'avasegaga e ala ile Togafitiga ile Laupapa
O le faʻamaeʻaina o luga e fuafua ai foliga vaaia, tumau, ma le faʻaogaina.
(1) La'au La'au Sa'o (S2S po'o le S1S)
Laulelei laulelei, talafeagai mo vali po'o laminating.
(2) Plywood Faila/Planed Plywood
O se auala fa'auma sili atu e fa'aleleia ai le fa'aogaina o luga.
(3) Plywood Fa'alili
Ufiufi i:
Fa'amea fa'alenatura fa'anatura
Fa'apipi'i pepa
PVC ata tifaga
u'amea pepa
maualuga-laminate (HPL)
Lelei mo meaafale ma totonu.
(4) -Plywood ua mae'a
Falegaosi -ufiufi i:
Ufiufi UV
Lacquer
Melamine faauma
pisia
Sauni mo le fa'apipi'iina e aunoa ma se fa'auma fa'aopoopo i luga o le nofoaga.
8. Fa'avasegaina e Fa'atusa: Fa'atasi vs. La'au Fa'ameamea
E ui ina mafolafola le tele o plywood, ae oomi i totonufa'ailoga pi'o pe 3Dfa'aaogā fa'ailoga fa'apitoa.
O talosaga e aofia ai:
Nofoa tua ma nofoa
O puipui puipui
Paneli galu acoustic
O totonu o taavale
Plywood fa'ameamea o lo'o fa'atusalia le feso'ota'iga o mea fa'ainisinia ma mamanu fa'aonaponei.
9. Fa'agasologa o Gaosi: Mai le ogalaau e o'o atu i le Vaega Fa'auma
O le auala sili ona taatele o lefa'amamago-fa'agasologa oomi vevela, lea e aofia ai:
Filifiliga o ogalaau ma teuteu
Fa'atulagaina o ogalaau (laasaga taua)
Fa'atotonugalemu ma pa'u taamilo
Fa'amago veneer
Fa'aoga kelu
Taofi-ma fa'apotopoto
Oomi malulu
Oomi vevela
Teuteina, oneone, fa'ailoga
Aisea e taua ai le fa'atulagaina o ogalaau
Metotia e aofia ai:
Suavai vevela
Fa'avevela vai-ea tu'ufa'atasi
Togafitiga ausa
O le fa'amoemoe o le fa'amaluluina o le ogalaau, fa'aleleia le tutusa o veneer, ma fa'aleleia le mautu o oloa.
